NEW DELHI : The spiraling prices of
tur, moong and urad have prompted the Centre to ask all state governments to
strictly implement the stock limit on them to avoid any artificial spike. The
average retail price of arhar on Friday was almost 50 per cent higher than that
recorded last year, while urad's was 70 per cent higher.
The government move is also prompted by the fact that patchy monsoon rains are
expected to take a toll on food prices in the month ahead. It also wants to
shield consumers from soaring prices of pulses and tame inflationary
expectations.
The data accessed from the price
monitoring cell of consumer affairs ministry shows that arhar was selling at Rs
70 (national average price) on July 3, 2014, while on Friday, the retail price
was Rs 106 per kg. In the case of moong dal, the price has shot up from Rs 90
per kg in 2014 to Rs 108. Similarly, urad prices have increased from Rs 67.5
per kg to Rs 108.
"There is price rise in some
pulses especially tur (arhar), moong and urad. But prices of chana (gram),
matar (yellow peas) and masoor dal (red lentils) are stable. There is no point
in having a blanket stock limit order on all pulses. So, we will ask states to
have no stock limit on the latter three pulses, but to take strict action against
hoarders of the other dal items," food and consumer affairs minister Ram
Vilas Paswan said.
The consumer affairs ministry has
convened a meeting of all state food and consumer affairs ministers next week
to work out the strategy to check price rise of essential commodities during
the festive season. Prices of pulses, onion, potato and tomato usually reach
the peak during July-November period and soaring food prices grab headlines.
To check price rise, state
governments are currently empowered to fix a stock holding limit on pulses and
take action against traders if they hoard the stock beyond the prescribed
ceiling. Almost all states have fixed stock limits on pulses.
Facing a major drop in domestic
harvest of pulses — from 19.25 million tonnes in 2013-14 to 17.38 million
tonnes in 2014-15 — the government has decided to import 5,000 tonnes of arhar
and urad each. To avoid any crisis, the government has also approved utilizing
part of the corpus kept under price stabilization fund to moderate the prices
of pulses and make them available at affordable rate.
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